Are plant cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Eukaryotic
Are animal cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Eukaryotic
Material inside a cell where most reactions take place
Cytoplasm
Small ring of DNA found in bacterial cells
Plasmid
Surrounds the cell and provides strength and support
Cell wall
Are bacteria cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis
Chloroplast
Which organelle is responsible for aerobic respiration
Mitochondria
Which part of the cell is responsible for anaerobic respiration
Cytoplasm
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis
Ribosomes
Which organelle is responsible for controlling what enters and leaves the cell
Cell membrane
Which organelle is responsible for controlling the cell
Nucleus
What name is given to cells with chromosomes enclosed by a membrane
eukaryotes
Which organisms contain chloroplasts
plants
Name the structure that contains chromosomes
nucleus
https://i.imgur.com/CLWECwK.png
Cell membrane
https://i.imgur.com/Bs95VEf.png
Mitochondria
https://i.imgur.com/QpCS5wX.png
Cytoplasm
https://i.imgur.com/Stwcyw5.png
Nucleus
https://i.imgur.com/KrngIj1.png
Chloroplast
https://i.imgur.com/8MIClZ9.png
Cell wall
https://i.imgur.com/1mxNtfy.png
Ribosome
Protein tubules that form a dynamic scaffolding for many cellular processes, involved in movement
microtubules
Long, slender cellular structure used for movement, act like propellers
flagella
Semifluid substance enclosed by a cell's plasma membrane, common to all cell types
cytoplasm
Type of extra cellular matrix secreted by cells at a body surface, helps to prevent water loss in plants
cuticle
An organelle with two membranes that holds the cell's DNA in a eukaryotic cell
nucleus
Extracellular ______ is a complex mixture of molecules that varies by cell type, but often includes polysaccharides and fibrous proteins
matrix
Organelle that produces ATP
mitochondria
Reinforcing cytoskeleton element that functions in cell movement
microfilament
Community of microorganisms living with a shared mass of slime
biofilm
This membrane encloses a cell and separates it from the external environment
plasma
This membrane protein that triggers a change in cell activity in response to a stimulus such as binding a certain substance
receptor
A protein filament that projects from the surface of some prokaryotic cells
pili
Short, moveable structures that project from the plasma membrane of some eukaryotic cells
cilia
This protein speeds up reactions at membranes
enzymes
A ___________ electron microscope directs a beam of electrons back and forth across the surface of a specimen that has been coated with a thin layer of gold or other metal, the irradiated metal emits electrons and x-rays which are converted into an image
scanning
Organelles specialized for photosynthesis found in plants and many protists
chloroplasts
A _____________ electron microscope directs electrons through a thin specimen, and the specimen's internal details appear as shadows in the resulting image
transmission
Organelles responsible for assembly of polypeptides
ribosomes
General term for a structure that carries out a special metabolic function inside a cell
organelle
A system of protein filaments found between the nucleus and plasma membrane
cytoskeleton
The cell _____ is rigid, permeable to water, surrounds the plasma membrane and protects the cell and supports its shape
wall
What name is given to cells with a single ring of dna floating freely in the cytoplasm
prokaryotes
Compare plant and bacterial cells
Similarities: they both have cytoplasm, a cell membrane, a cell wall, ribosomes and genetic material.