"Atom", "The smallest prtion of an element found in the periodic chart examples include carbon oxygen gold" "biomolecule", "an organic molecule produced by a living organism" "chemical bond", "a connection made between atoms when electrons are attracted shared or transferred" "condensation reaction (dehydration synthesis)", "a chemical reaction that combines smaller molecules and forms water as a byproduct the reaction is often used to form polymers" "covalent bond", "a chemical bond formed when elements share electrons" "hydrolysis reaction", "a chemical reaction between water and another molecule that breaks down the molecule into simpler molecules he reaction splits a water molecule to break apart a polymer into monomers" "inorganic molecule", "a molecule that is not organic most but not all do not include carbon examples include water ammonia table salt and carbon dioxide" "ion", "an electrically charged atom tat has either gained or lost electrons" "ionic bond", "a chemical bond formed when elements transfer donate or accept electrons" "macromolecules or macronutrients", "the large biomolecules that make up living organisms include proteins carbohydrates lipids and necleic acids" "molecule", "a chemical combination of two or more atoms that forms a separate substance for example one molecule of water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom" "monomer", "a small molecule that may be chemically bonded to otehr like molecules to form a polymer" "organic molecules", "carbon containing molecules that are generally associated with living organisms" "polymer", "a longchain of monomers" "polymerization", "the chemical process of combining monomers to form a polymer often uses condensation reactions" "carbohydrate", "an organic molecule made up of carbon hydrogen and oxygen used as a source of energy and gives structure to some types of cells" "cellulose", "a polysaccharide used in the cell walls of plats to give cells structured support" "chitin", "a polysaccharide that contains nitrogen groups used to strengthen the exoskeletons of a crustaceans and insects and the cell walls of many kinds of fungi" "disaccharide", "a polymer of two simple sugars combined into one molecule" "glucose", "a monosaccharide produced by plants during photosynthesis main source of energyfor cells" "glycogen", "a polysaccharide made by animal cells to store energy" "monosaccharide", "a simple sugar" "polysaccharide", "a polymer of sugar meaning a long chain of sugar molecules chemically linked together" "saccharide", "another name for sugar" "starch", "a polysaccharide made by plants to store energy" "cholesterol", "a type of steroid used in cell membranes and also used to make steroid hormones" "fat", "a type of lipid used to store energy and a source of fatty acids" "fatty acid", "an organic acid that contains a long chain of hydrocarbons" "hydrophilic", "attracted to water" "hydrophobic", "scared of water" "lipids", "organic molecules made up of carbon hydrogen and oxygen but unlike carbohydrates they do not dissolve in water" "monounsaturated fat", "a fat that has one double carbon to carbon bond" "phospholipid", "a type of lipid that helps to make up cell membranes" "polyunsaturated fat", "a fat that has more than one double carbon to carbon bond" "saturated fat", "a fat that has all single carbon to carbon bonds and the maximum number of hydrogens attached to each carbon" "stereroid", "a type of lipid that can be preset in cell membranes or can make upcartain hormones" "wax", "a type of lipid that is used to waterproof leaves skin feathers etc"
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